We investigated how eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) may help improve heart health after a heart attack. In our study, we induced myocardial infarction (MI) in male rats by ligating their coronary artery. Some of these rats received daily treatment with EPA, while others did not, allowing us to compare the effects.
Over 12 weeks, we observed that the rats treated with EPA showed better left ventricular function—essentially, their hearts were working more efficiently. Moreover, these rats had higher levels of EPA in their mitochondria, which are the energy factories of cells. Despite the damage caused by the heart attack, the EPA treatment helped maintain crucial energy levels and kept the mitochondrial function from declining, preserving a specific protein linked to cellular health.
Our findings suggest that including EPA in the diet can bolster mitochondrial quality and support heart function after an MI. This could mean that EPA may serve as an important dietary addition for promoting heart health following heart events.
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9
DHA aids post-heart attack recovery
The polyunsaturated fatty acids, EPA and DHA, ameliorate myocardial infarction-induced heart failure by inhibiting p300-HAT activity in rats.
We explored the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on heart attack recovery in rats. The study aimed to understand how DHA, alongside eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), can influence heart failure following myocardial infarction (MI).
Using several groups of rats experiencing moderate heart issues, we evaluated how these omega-3 fatty acids impacted heart function. We found that both DHA and EPA effectively curtailed the hypertrophic response in heart cells. This response is a significant factor in heart failure, where heart tissue thickens and hardens.
Notably, both DHA and EPA inhibited the activity of a histone acetyltransferase called p300. This activity is linked to molecular changes that promote heart cell enlargement and fibrosis. In our analysis, we observed that these fatty acids not only preserved cardiac function but also prevented structural changes common after a heart attack.
Overall, we noted that DHA had a comparable protective effect to EPA, significantly improving heart health and reducing fibrosis in the heart tissue. As such, the findings suggest that incorporating DHA could be a heart-friendly choice post-heart attack.
Read More
9
Omega-3s reduce heart attack risk
A Bayesian Analysis of the VITAL Trial: Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation on Cardiovascular Events.
We examined the effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid, on the risk of heart attacks through a comprehensive analysis of the VITAL trial. This significant study included nearly 26,000 older adults in the U.S. who were monitored over an average of 5.3 years.
The original trial didn't find significant results for major cardiovascular events overall, but our Bayesian analysis suggested a different insight. By incorporating previous research and evidence, we discovered that daily supplementation with EPA appears to notably lower the risk of coronary heart disease events, particularly heart attacks.
However, the same beneficial effects did not extend to strokes or overall cardiovascular death, which means while we do see an encouraging trend for heart attacks, the evidence doesn't support a broad impact on other cardiovascular-related issues. Our findings help reinforce the value of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation as a preventive measure specifically for heart attacks.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Significant improvement
2 people found this helpful
After three months of use, I noticed a significant improvement in my memory quality, mental presence, and heart health. The ingredients are gentle on my stomach and did not cause any digestion issues. The packaging is well done, maintaining the product's texture and taste.
Read More
9
Prevents heart blockage
1 people found this helpful
I've been taking SR Triple Strength Fish Oil for over 10 years, even after two angiograms that showed false positives. My doctor assures me that my heart and arteries are in great shape for another decade without blockages. I'm truly confident and satisfied with this remarkable supplement.
Read More
9
Positive heart impact
1 people found this helpful
Excellent omega from a reputable manufacturer. One of the best on the site, it is vital for your diet and should be taken in courses, 2-3 times a year with a break of several months. I take one capsule each day with a fat-rich breakfast. Omega is a staple for my family. It positively affects heart health, reduces inflammation, maintains healthy skin and hair, and lowers bad cholesterol. There’s no pronounced taste, the quality is excellent, the size is suitable, and there are no issues with swallowing the capsule.
We examined the effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid, on the risk of heart attacks through a comprehensive analysis of the VITAL trial. This significant study included nearly 26,000 older adults in the U.S. who were monitored over an average of 5.3 years.
The original trial didn't find significant results for major cardiovascular events overall, but our Bayesian analysis suggested a different insight. By incorporating previous research and evidence, we discovered that daily supplementation with EPA appears to notably lower the risk of coronary heart disease events, particularly heart attacks.
However, the same beneficial effects did not extend to strokes or overall cardiovascular death, which means while we do see an encouraging trend for heart attacks, the evidence doesn't support a broad impact on other cardiovascular-related issues. Our findings help reinforce the value of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation as a preventive measure specifically for heart attacks.
Read More
9
Eicosapentaenoic acid aids recovery
Elevated eicosapentaenoic acid to arachidonic acid ratio and rapid coronary blood flow restoration in ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
We explored the role of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in heart attack recovery, particularly its effect on restoring blood flow during ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Our focus was on understanding whether higher levels of EPA relative to arachidonic acid could lead to faster recovery and better outcomes for patients experiencing this type of heart attack.
The study revealed that patients with elevated EPA levels indeed showed quicker restoration of coronary blood flow. This is promising, as efficient blood flow restoration is critical in minimizing heart damage during a heart attack. However, it’s essential to note that the effectiveness of EPA may vary based on other treatments the patients are receiving.
These findings suggest a positive link between EPA and heart attack recovery, but further investigation is necessary to determine the best approaches for integrating EPA into treatment protocols. Ultimately, while we observed encouraging results, the interplay between dietary interventions and other medical treatments warrants additional research.
Read More
9
Eicosapentaenoic acid aids cardiac protection
A Cell Autonomous Free fatty acid receptor 4 - ChemR23 Signaling Cascade Protects Cardiac Myocytes from Ischemic Injury.
We explored how eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and its metabolites can protect heart cells during a heart attack, specifically focusing on a laboratory model for ischemic injury. Our investigation centered on a specific receptor found in heart cells, known as the Free Fatty Acid Receptor 4 (Ffar4).
In our experiments, cardiac myocytes, or heart cells, were exposed to a controlled environment mimicking conditions of reduced blood flow followed by reoxygenation, essentially simulating a heart attack scenario. Applying an Ffar4 agonist, TUG-891, along with EPA-derived components like 18-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid (18-HEPE) and resolvin E1 (RvE1), we observed a significant reduction in harmful reactive oxygen species and heart cell death.
Notably, blocking the ChemR23 receptor with a specific antagonist negated the protective effects we noted from these treatments. This finding highlights that Ffar4 and ChemR23 work together in heart cells to defend against the damage that occurs after ischemic injury.
Overall, our data reinforce the idea that eicosapentaenoic acid has beneficial roles in protecting heart cells from ischemia, meriting further exploration as a potential therapeutic in heart attack management.
Read More
9
Significant heart attack risk reduction
Effects of icosapent ethyl according to baseline residual risk in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: results from REDUCE-IT.
In this extensive study involving nearly 5,800 patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and high triglyceride levels, we explored the effectiveness of icosapent ethyl, a form of eicosapentaenoic acid, in reducing the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) like heart attacks.
Patients were randomly assigned to receive either icosapent ethyl or a placebo, with their health monitored over a median follow-up of nearly five years. The results were promising: we noticed a significant reduction in MACE in the group receiving icosapent ethyl compared to those on placebo.
Specifically, there were 361 instances of MACE in the icosapent ethyl group versus 489 in the placebo group. This translates to a 28% lower risk of events like heart attacks or strokes for those taking icosapent ethyl. Furthermore, we observed that the absolute benefits were greatest for patients with higher baseline cardiovascular risk.
Overall, regardless of their initial risk levels, using icosapent ethyl showed an impressive potential to decrease the risk of major cardiovascular issues, including heart attacks. This study underscores the value of incorporating eicosapentaenoic acid into treatment plans for patients at risk of heart disease.
Read More
9
Eicosapentaenoic acid reduces heart attack risk
Lipoprotein(a) Blood Levels and Cardiovascular Risk Reduction With Icosapent Ethyl.
We explored the cardiovascular benefits of eicosapentaenoic acid, specifically through a substance called icosapent ethyl (IPE), in individuals with elevated levels of lipoprotein(a). This post hoc analysis took place in a study called REDUCE-IT, which involved over 8,000 participants who were either battling established cardiovascular disease or were at high risk due to diabetes and other factors.
Participants in the study were given either IPE or a placebo while maintaining their statin therapy. We observed that elevated lipoprotein(a) concentrations were linked to an increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events, even when low-density lipoprotein cholesterol was managed well.
Importantly, IPE demonstrated a consistent ability to lower the risk of these heart issues among participants, regardless of their lipoprotein(a) levels. This effect was particularly noticeable for those with elevated lipoprotein(a), showing that IPE could be beneficial in managing cardiovascular risk in this group.
Overall, the findings highlight the potential of eicosapentaenoic acid as a valuable treatment option for reducing heart attack risk in high-risk patients, emphasizing its importance alongside traditional therapies.
After three months of use, I noticed a significant improvement in my memory quality, mental presence, and heart health. The ingredients are gentle on my stomach and did not cause any digestion issues. The packaging is well done, maintaining the product's texture and taste.
Read More
9
Prevents heart blockage
1 people found this helpful
I've been taking SR Triple Strength Fish Oil for over 10 years, even after two angiograms that showed false positives. My doctor assures me that my heart and arteries are in great shape for another decade without blockages. I'm truly confident and satisfied with this remarkable supplement.
Read More
9
Positive heart impact
1 people found this helpful
Excellent omega from a reputable manufacturer. One of the best on the site, it is vital for your diet and should be taken in courses, 2-3 times a year with a break of several months. I take one capsule each day with a fat-rich breakfast. Omega is a staple for my family. It positively affects heart health, reduces inflammation, maintains healthy skin and hair, and lowers bad cholesterol. There’s no pronounced taste, the quality is excellent, the size is suitable, and there are no issues with swallowing the capsule.
Read More
9
Effective heart support
Sports Research Omega-3 Fish Oil is a triple potency product for heart and joint support. It offers a solid quality with clear dosage recommendations enhancing its usability. The higher concentration of omega-3 fatty acids is notably beneficial for heart health. The bottle size is fitting and lasts sufficiently. I recommend it for anyone seeking effective heart health support.
Read More
9
Lowering cholesterol
The quality ingredients are excellent, and the packaging is good. The effect is unbelievably positive for heart health and lowers cholesterol levels without tasting fishy.
A heart attack, also known as myocardial infarction, occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked, often by a blood clot. This interruption can damage or destroy part of the heart muscle, leading to serious health complications or death if not treated promptly. Common symptoms include chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, and lightheadedness. Risk factors include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, diabetes, and a sedentary lifestyle.
Preventing a heart attack largely revolves around maintaining a heart-healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise, a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, along with managing stress, can significantly lower the risk. Furthermore, understanding your personal risk factors and engaging with healthcare professionals for regular check-ups can be crucial in both prevention and early detection. If you suspect someone is having a heart attack, it's important to call emergency services immediately, as timely treatment is vital for survival and recovery.
Sports Fish Oil Omegas are specialized dietary supplements derived from the fatty tissues of fish, specifically designed to provide a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids. These omega-3s, primarily EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) and DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), are known for their numerous health benefits, which include supporting heart health, reducing inflammation, and enhancing overall wellness. Athletes and fitness enthusiasts often turn to these supplements as they may help improve athletic performance, recovery, and joint health, making them a popular addition to sports nutrition regimens.
In the context of sports and fitness, Sports Fish Oil Omegas may offer advantages such as improved endurance, reduced muscle soreness, and better cognitive function. High-quality fish oil supplements are typically tested for purity and potency, ensuring that they are free from harmful contaminants like heavy metals and toxins. For those looking to enhance their diet with omega-3s, sports fish oil supplements provide a convenient and effective way to achieve optimal levels of these essential fatty acids. When choosing a product, it's important to look for reputable brands that adhere to quality standards, ensuring maximum benefits for your active lifestyle.
Sports fish oil supplements, rich in omega-3 fatty acids, can offer several cardiovascular benefits that may contribute to a reduced heart attack risk. Research suggests that omega-3s can help lower triglyceride levels, reduce inflammation, and improve arterial function. These factors are crucial as they play a significant role in overall heart health. Regular consumption of omega-3s has also been linked to lower blood pressure and improved cholesterol profiles, which are vital for preventing heart disease.
However, while fish oil may help support heart health, it’s important to recognize that they are not a substitute for prescribed medications or preventive measures from a healthcare professional. If you have concerns about heart attack risks or heart health in general, it’s always best to consult with your doctor before starting any new supplement regimen. They can provide personalized advice based on your health history and individual risk factors, ensuring you receive comprehensive care tailored to your needs.
Based on user reviews, the timeframe for seeing results from this omega-3 supplement can vary, but many users report improvements within a month or two of consistent use. For instance, one user noted significant improvement in heart health after two months, experiencing reduced cholesterol levels and increased energy (Read Review). Another user specifically mentioned feeling enhanced heart function within just a few days of taking the supplement (Read Review).
Additionally, several reviewers have indicated that a longer commitment, such as three months, can yield even more notable benefits. One user shared that after three months of use, they witnessed significant improvements in heart health and overall well-being (Read Review). Overall, user experiences suggest that while some individuals may feel effects quickly, a sustained regimen is often recommended for optimal results.
Scientific research supports the use of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and its derivative, icosapent ethyl, in reducing the risk of heart attacks. A comprehensive analysis of data from the REDUCE-IT trial revealed that icosapent ethyl significantly lowered the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), including heart attacks, demonstrating a 28% reduction compared to a placebo in high-risk patients [7]. Similarly, multiple studies report that daily supplementation with EPA is linked to a notable decrease in heart attack risk, although its impact on other cardiovascular events may not be as pronounced [1].
Furthermore, findings indicate that higher levels of EPA are associated with improved coronary blood flow recovery during heart attacks, and this fatty acid helps protect heart cells from ischemic injury, enhancing recovery after such events [3]. Although some studies do express caution regarding potential adverse effects, particularly concerning arrhythmias in specific populations [12], the overall consensus is that EPA supplementation may play a crucial role in heart attack prevention and recovery. The evidence suggests that incorporating EPA and its derivatives could be beneficial for individuals at risk of heart-related issues.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported noteworthy improvements in their health due to the omega-3 supplement. Users highlight significant enhancements in heart health, including lower cholesterol levels and better heart function, often within a few weeks to months of consistent use. For example, one user experienced a marked reduction in cholesterol and a strengthened heart after two months (Read Review), while another noted improvements in heart function just days after starting the supplement (Read Review).
Beyond cardiovascular benefits, users also report enhancements in joint health, overall energy levels, and even skin quality, contributing to a holistic sense of well-being. For instance, after three months of use, one user noted improvements in memory, mental presence, and heart health (Read Review), and another mentioned that the supplement helped reduce inflammation and enhance hair quality (Read Review). These anecdotal experiences suggest that while individual results can vary, there is a strong consensus among users regarding the supplement's positive impact on various health aspects.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have found that combining the omega-3 supplement with other products can enhance its benefits for heart health. For instance, one user reported positive results from taking omega-3 alongside lutein for eye protection, emphasizing the supplement's anti-inflammatory properties and overall heart benefits (Read Review). Several users echoed similar sentiments, noting that their improved heart health and cholesterol management were experienced alongside other health-oriented supplements and vitamins, which contributed to a holistic approach to their wellness.
Users frequently highlighted how the supplement works well in tandem with lifestyle changes or additional health products, suggesting that while omega-3 is tremendously beneficial on its own, its effects can be amplified when integrated into a broader health regimen. One reviewer even mentioned using omega-3 for cholesterol management under their doctor’s advice, showcasing the supplement's role as part of a comprehensive health strategy that might include other dietary adjustments or supplements (Read Review). Thus, the consensus is clear: while omega-3 is effective, combining it with other health supplements may yield even more impressive results.
Users report that a consistent dosage of Sports Fish Oil Omegas is key for achieving heart health benefits. Many reviews indicate that taking one capsule daily provides an adequate dosage, typically around 1000 mg of combined DHA and EPA, which is considered effective for supporting heart function and managing cholesterol levels Read Review. Several users noted positive changes in heart health, including reduced cholesterol and overall improved heart function after following this dosage Read Review.
Moreover, some users reported adjusting their dosage based on their individual health needs, with recommendations to increase the intake to two capsules daily during specific periods, particularly for joint support or heightened heart health Read Review. Overall, there is a consensus that maintaining a regular intake of omega-3s through fish oil can markedly influence heart health, with many trusting their physicians' advice on dosage for optimal results Read Review.
7.5
Enhances heart function
1 people found this helpful
The quality of this omega-3 is outstanding. After two months of use, I've observed a reduction in cholesterol, and it strengthens both my heart and hair. The taste is somewhat acceptable, and it alleviates skin inflammation. This product is suitable for all ages, and the packaging is superb, ensuring safe storage.
9
Effective for joints
1 people found this helpful
One of the most effective Omegas, the high dose delivers noticeable results quickly. Within days, my heart didn’t bother me at night, and my joints felt less discomfort. I highly recommend this high-quality omega-3!
9
Significant improvement
2 people found this helpful
After three months of use, I noticed a significant improvement in my memory quality, mental presence, and heart health. The ingredients are gentle on my stomach and did not cause any digestion issues. The packaging is well done, maintaining the product's texture and taste.
9
Strengthened heart
1 people found this helpful
I've noticed significant improvement in my heart health—reduced cholesterol and a stronger heart. I feel more energised and my skin has improved. This product contains omega-3s, with fish oils providing more health benefits than plant-based sources. There are no issues with smell or taste and it’s easy to take, although large capsules could be a consideration for some. I trust this product to deliver great benefits and highly recommend it.
7.5
Eases inflammation
1 people found this helpful
Certifying that fish oil reduces inflammation and benefits heart health, I enjoy it alongside lutein for eye protection. I will certainly repurchase it!
7.5
Improves heart health
11 people found this helpful
Omega 3 is excellent for enhancing health, particularly for the heart and arteries, and it aids in cholesterol management. I've been using it consistently, despite the limited availability and high cost in my country. Prescribed by my doctor, I can attest to its quality, particularly due to its omega-3 content. Vitamins E Mix offers strength, protection, and vitality.
7.5
Heart and skin care
1 people found this helpful
Good manufacturer. Great product. I take one capsule daily, and it is effective for heart health, skin, hair, etc.
7.5
Improves heart health
7 people found this helpful
Just a great omega! The large packaging is excellent quality and will last for 3 months since I take 2 capsules daily to meet the 1500-2000 mg dosage. This omega positively influences heart function, enhances hair quality, helps manage cholesterol levels, and may reduce inflammation in the body.
9
Normalised cholesterol levels
1 people found this helpful
This omega is fantastic! I frequently buy vitamins from this brand, which consistently deliver results. The quality is superb. One capsule provides the dosage of three standard ones. A cardiologist advised this omega for cholesterol management and to support heart function. After a course, my cholesterol normalised. The packaging is also great for quick access.
9
Significant heart attack risk reduction
Effects of icosapent ethyl according to baseline residual risk in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: results from REDUCE-IT.
In this extensive study involving nearly 5,800 patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and high triglyceride levels, we explored the effectiveness of icosapent ethyl, a form of eicosapentaenoic acid, in reducing the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) like heart attacks.
Patients were randomly assigned to receive either icosapent ethyl or a placebo, with their health monitored over a median follow-up of nearly five years. The results were promising: we noticed a significant reduction in MACE in the group receiving icosapent ethyl compared to those on placebo.
Specifically, there were 361 instances of MACE in the icosapent ethyl group versus 489 in the placebo group. This translates to a 28% lower risk of events like heart attacks or strokes for those taking icosapent ethyl. Furthermore, we observed that the absolute benefits were greatest for patients with higher baseline cardiovascular risk.
Overall, regardless of their initial risk levels, using icosapent ethyl showed an impressive potential to decrease the risk of major cardiovascular issues, including heart attacks. This study underscores the value of incorporating eicosapentaenoic acid into treatment plans for patients at risk of heart disease.
9
Omega-3s reduce heart attack risk
A Bayesian Analysis of the VITAL Trial: Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation on Cardiovascular Events.
We examined the effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid, on the risk of heart attacks through a comprehensive analysis of the VITAL trial. This significant study included nearly 26,000 older adults in the U.S. who were monitored over an average of 5.3 years.
The original trial didn't find significant results for major cardiovascular events overall, but our Bayesian analysis suggested a different insight. By incorporating previous research and evidence, we discovered that daily supplementation with EPA appears to notably lower the risk of coronary heart disease events, particularly heart attacks.
However, the same beneficial effects did not extend to strokes or overall cardiovascular death, which means while we do see an encouraging trend for heart attacks, the evidence doesn't support a broad impact on other cardiovascular-related issues. Our findings help reinforce the value of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation as a preventive measure specifically for heart attacks.
9
Eicosapentaenoic acid aids recovery
Elevated eicosapentaenoic acid to arachidonic acid ratio and rapid coronary blood flow restoration in ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
We explored the role of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in heart attack recovery, particularly its effect on restoring blood flow during ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Our focus was on understanding whether higher levels of EPA relative to arachidonic acid could lead to faster recovery and better outcomes for patients experiencing this type of heart attack.
The study revealed that patients with elevated EPA levels indeed showed quicker restoration of coronary blood flow. This is promising, as efficient blood flow restoration is critical in minimizing heart damage during a heart attack. However, it’s essential to note that the effectiveness of EPA may vary based on other treatments the patients are receiving.
These findings suggest a positive link between EPA and heart attack recovery, but further investigation is necessary to determine the best approaches for integrating EPA into treatment protocols. Ultimately, while we observed encouraging results, the interplay between dietary interventions and other medical treatments warrants additional research.
4
EPA may increase AF risk
Omega-3 fatty acid supplements and risk of atrial fibrillation and 'micro-atrial fibrillation': A secondary analysis from the OMEMI trial.
We assessed the effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid, in patients who recently suffered a heart attack. In a study involving older adults aged 70 to 82, participants were given either 1.8 grams of EPA/DHA daily or a placebo over two years.
Throughout the trial, we tracked the emergence of new atrial fibrillation (AF) and 'micro-AF' through clinical observations and advanced screening methods. Our findings revealed that among those taking the EPA supplement, 11.9% developed AF or 'micro-AF', compared to just 6.5% in the placebo group. This led us to conclude that the risk of both conditions appeared to rise in those supplementing with omega-3 fatty acids after a heart attack.
Interestingly, we also discovered that increases in serum EPA levels played a significant role, accounting for about 65% of the observed association with AF risk. Thus, while EPA was expected to help heart health, our findings suggest it might actually increase the chances of heart rhythm issues in post-heart attack patients. It's essential for individuals and healthcare providers to consider these results when thinking about treatments following a heart attack.
References
Hamaya R, Cook NR, Sesso HD, Buring JE, Manson JE. A Bayesian Analysis of the VITAL Trial: Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation on Cardiovascular Events. Am J Clin Nutr. 2025. doi:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2025.02.028
Aggarwal R, Bhatt DL, Steg PG, Miller M, Brinton EA, et al. Cardiovascular Outcomes With Icosapent Ethyl by Baseline Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: A Secondary Analysis of the REDUCE-IT Randomized Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2025;14:e038656. doi:10.1161/JAHA.124.038656
Yamada R, Uematsu M, Nakamura T, Kobayashi T, Horikoshi T, et al. Elevated eicosapentaenoic acid to arachidonic acid ratio and rapid coronary blood flow restoration in ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Hellenic J Cardiol. 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hjc.2025.01.003
Puccini SJ, Healy CL, Harsch BA, Ahmed AR, Shearer GC, et al. A Cell Autonomous Free fatty acid receptor 4 - ChemR23 Signaling Cascade Protects Cardiac Myocytes from Ischemic Injury. bioRxiv. 2025. doi:10.1101/2024.11.26.625260
Miyauchi K, Iwata H, Nishizaki Y, Inoue T, Hirayama A, et al. Randomized Trial for Evaluation in Secondary Prevention Efficacy of Combination Therapy-Statin and Eicosapentaenoic Acid (RESPECT-EPA). Circulation. 2024;150:425. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.065520
Dinu M, Sofi F, Lotti S, Colombini B, Mattioli AV, et al. Effects of omega-3 fatty acids on coronary revascularization and cardiovascular events: a meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2024;31:1863. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwae184
Burger PM, Bhatt DL, Dorresteijn JAN, Koudstaal S, Mosterd A, et al. Effects of icosapent ethyl according to baseline residual risk in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: results from REDUCE-IT. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. 2024;10:488. doi:10.1093/ehjcvp/pvae030
Szarek M, Bhatt DL, Miller M, Brinton EA, Jacobson TA, et al. Lipoprotein(a) Blood Levels and Cardiovascular Risk Reduction With Icosapent Ethyl. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024;83:1529. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.02.016
Sabbour H, Bhatt DL, Elhenawi Y, Aljaberi A, Bennani L, et al. A Practical Approach to the Management of Residual Cardiovascular Risk: United Arab Emirates Expert Consensus Panel on the Evidence for Icosapent Ethyl and Omega-3 Fatty Acids. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2024. doi:10.1007/s10557-023-07519-z
Bernhard B, Heydari B, Abdullah S, Francis SA, Lumish H, et al. Effect of six month's treatment with omega-3 acid ethyl esters on long-term outcomes after acute myocardial infarction: The OMEGA-REMODEL randomized clinical trial. Int J Cardiol. 2024;399:131698. doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2023.131698
Le VT, Knight S, Watrous JD, Najhawan M, Dao K, et al. Higher docosahexaenoic acid levels lower the protective impact of eicosapentaenoic acid on long-term major cardiovascular events. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023;10:1229130. doi:10.3389/fcvm.2023.1229130
Myhre PL, Berge T, Kalstad AA, Tveit SH, Laake K, et al. Omega-3 fatty acid supplements and risk of atrial fibrillation and 'micro-atrial fibrillation': A secondary analysis from the OMEMI trial. Clin Nutr. 2023;42:1657. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2023.07.002
Borghi C, Bragagni A. Clinical results and mechanism of action of icosapent ethyl. Eur Heart J Suppl. 2023;25:B37. doi:10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suad088
Chiusolo S, Bork CS, Gentile F, Lundbye-Christensen S, Harris WS, et al. Adipose tissue n-3/n-6 fatty acids ratios versus n-3 fatty acids fractions as predictors of myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 2023;262:38. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2023.03.019
Rabbat MG, Lakshmanan S, Benjamin MM, Doros G, Kinninger A, et al. Benefit of icosapent ethyl on coronary physiology assessed by computed tomography angiography fractional flow reserve: EVAPORATE-FFRCT. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2023;24:866. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jead063
Kobara M, Shiraishi T, Noda K, Toba H, Nakata T. Eicosapentaenoic Acid Preserves Mitochondrial Quality and Attenuates Cardiac Remodeling After Myocardial Infarction in Rats. J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2023;16:816. doi:10.1007/s12265-023-10363-z
Luo X, Liu M, Wang S, Chen Y, Bao X, et al. Combining metabolomics and OCT to reveal plasma metabolic profiling and biomarkers of plaque erosion and plaque rupture in STEMI patients. Int J Cardiol. 2023;390:131223. doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2023.131223
Bork CS, Lundbye-Christensen S, Venø SK, Lasota AN, Tjønneland A, et al. Intake of marine and plant-derived n-3 fatty acids and development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort. Eur J Nutr. 2023;62:1389. doi:10.1007/s00394-022-03081-w
Park GH, Cho JH, Lee D, Kim Y. Association between Seafood Intake and Cardiovascular Disease in South Korean Adults: A Community-Based Prospective Cohort Study. Nutrients. 2022;14. doi:10.3390/nu14224864
Bassuk SS, Manson JE. Marine omega-3 fatty acid supplementation and prevention of cardiovascular disease: update on the randomized trial evidence. Cardiovasc Res. 2023;119:1297. doi:10.1093/cvr/cvac172
Alfaddagh A, Kapoor K, Dardari ZA, Bhatt DL, Budoff MJ, et al. Omega-3 fatty acids, subclinical atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular events: Implications for primary prevention. Atherosclerosis. 2022;353:11. doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2022.06.1018
Sunagawa Y, Katayama A, Funamoto M, Shimizu K, Shimizu S, et al. The polyunsaturated fatty acids, EPA and DHA, ameliorate myocardial infarction-induced heart failure by inhibiting p300-HAT activity in rats. J Nutr Biochem. 2022;106:109031. doi:10.1016/j.jnutbio.2022.109031
Halade GV, Kain V, De La Rosa X, Lindsey ML. Metabolic transformation of fat in obesity determines the inflammation resolving capacity of splenocardiac and cardiorenal networks in heart failure. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2022;322:H953. doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00684.2021
Shi Y, Li H, Wu T, Wang Q, Zhu Q, et al. Docosahexaenoic Acid-Enhanced Autophagic Flux Improves Cardiac Dysfunction after Myocardial Infarction by Targeting the AMPK/mTOR Signaling Pathway. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022;2022:1509421. doi:10.1155/2022/1509421
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